/**
     * Load the configuration items from all of the files.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Foundation\Application  $app
     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Config\Repository  $repository
     * @return void
     *
     * @throws \Exception
     */
    protected function loadConfigurationFiles(Application $app, RepositoryContract $repository)
    {
        $files = $this->getConfigurationFiles($app);
 
        if (! isset($files['app'])) {
            throw new Exception('Unable to load the "app" configuration file.');
        }
 
        foreach ($files as $key => $path) {
            $repository->set($key, require $path);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Get all of the configuration files for the application.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Foundation\Application  $app
     * @return array
     */
    protected function getConfigurationFiles(Application $app)
    {
        $files = [];
 
        $configPath = realpath($app->configPath());
 
        foreach (Finder::create()->files()->name('*.php')->in($configPath) as $file) {
            $directory = $this->getNestedDirectory($file, $configPath);
 
            $files[$directory.basename($file->getRealPath(), '.php')] = $file->getRealPath();
        }

    public function bootstrap(Application $app)
    {
        $items = [];
 
        // First we will see if we have a cache configuration file. If we do, we'll load
        // the configuration items from that file so that it is very quick. Otherwise
        // we will need to spin through every configuration file and load them all.
        if (file_exists($cached = $app->getCachedConfigPath())) {
            $items = require $cached;
 
            $loadedFromCache = true;
        }
 
        // Next we will spin through all of the configuration files in the configuration
        // directory and load each one into the repository. This will make all of the
        // options available to the developer for use in various parts of this app.
        $app->instance('config', $config = new Repository($items));
 
        if (! isset($loadedFromCache)) {
            $this->loadConfigurationFiles($app, $config);
        }
 
        // Finally, we will set the application's environment based on the configuration
        // values that were loaded. We will pass a callback which will be used to get
        // the environment in a web context where an "--env" switch is not present.
        $app->detectEnvironment(function () use ($config) {
            return $config->get('app.env', 'production');
        });
 
        date_default_timezone_set($config->get('app.timezone', 'UTC'));
 
        mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8');
    }
 
    /**
     * Load the configuration items from all of the files.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Foundation\Application  $app
     * @param  \Illuminate\Contracts\Config\Repository  $repository
     * @return void

    {
        $this->register(new EventServiceProvider($this));
        $this->register(new LogServiceProvider($this));
        $this->register(new RoutingServiceProvider($this));
    }
 
    /**
     * Run the given array of bootstrap classes.
     *
     * @param  string[]  $bootstrappers
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrapWith(array $bootstrappers)
    {
        $this->hasBeenBootstrapped = true;
 
        foreach ($bootstrappers as $bootstrapper) {
            $this['events']->dispatch('bootstrapping: '.$bootstrapper, [$this]);
 
            $this->make($bootstrapper)->bootstrap($this);
 
            $this['events']->dispatch('bootstrapped: '.$bootstrapper, [$this]);
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Register a callback to run after loading the environment.
     *
     * @param  \Closure  $callback
     * @return void
     */
    public function afterLoadingEnvironment(Closure $callback)
    {
        $this->afterBootstrapping(
            LoadEnvironmentVariables::class, $callback
        );
    }
 
    /**
     * Register a callback to run before a bootstrapper.

 
        Facade::clearResolvedInstance('request');
 
        $this->bootstrap();
 
        return (new Pipeline($this->app))
                    ->send($request)
                    ->through($this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : $this->middleware)
                    ->then($this->dispatchToRouter());
    }
 
    /**
     * Bootstrap the application for HTTP requests.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrap()
    {
        if (! $this->app->hasBeenBootstrapped()) {
            $this->app->bootstrapWith($this->bootstrappers());
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * Get the route dispatcher callback.
     *
     * @return \Closure
     */
    protected function dispatchToRouter()
    {
        return function ($request) {
            $this->app->instance('request', $request);
 
            return $this->router->dispatch($request);
        };
    }
 
    /**
     * Call the terminate method on any terminable middleware.
     *

        $this->app['events']->dispatch(
            new RequestHandled($request, $response)
        );
 
        return $response;
    }
 
    /**
     * Send the given request through the middleware / router.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    protected function sendRequestThroughRouter($request)
    {
        $this->app->instance('request', $request);
 
        Facade::clearResolvedInstance('request');
 
        $this->bootstrap();
 
        return (new Pipeline($this->app))
                    ->send($request)
                    ->through($this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : $this->middleware)
                    ->then($this->dispatchToRouter());
    }
 
    /**
     * Bootstrap the application for HTTP requests.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function bootstrap()
    {
        if (! $this->app->hasBeenBootstrapped()) {
            $this->app->bootstrapWith($this->bootstrappers());
        }
    }
 
    /**

    public function __construct(Application $app, Router $router)
    {
        $this->app = $app;
        $this->router = $router;
 
        $this->syncMiddlewareToRouter();
    }
 
    /**
     * Handle an incoming HTTP request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    public function handle($request)
    {
        try {
            $request->enableHttpMethodParameterOverride();
 
            $response = $this->sendRequestThroughRouter($request);
        } catch (Throwable $e) {
            $this->reportException($e);
 
            $response = $this->renderException($request, $e);
        }
 
        $this->app['events']->dispatch(
            new RequestHandled($request, $response)
        );
 
        return $response;
    }
 
    /**
     * Send the given request through the middleware / router.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @return \Illuminate\Http\Response
     */
    protected function sendRequestThroughRouter($request)

require __DIR__.'/vendor/autoload.php';

/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Run The Application
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request using
| the application's HTTP kernel. Then, we will send the response back
| to this client's browser, allowing them to enjoy our application.
|
*/

$app = require_once __DIR__.'/bootstrap/app.php';

$kernel = $app->make(Kernel::class);

$response = tap($kernel->handle(
    $request = Request::capture()
))->send();

$kernel->terminate($request, $response);